Abstract

This article is devoted to the analysis of the categories of morality and morality in modern socio-philosophical concepts that dominate the world. The work presents a comprehensive analysis of the concepts of “morality” and “ethics” as socio-philosophical categories and as phenomena of social reality. In particular, morality in the work is understood as a set of ideas accepted in a particular society (they can be formalized in the form of normative acts, legal Customs and judicial precedents, or can be expressed in traditions, folklore, linguoculture and other stable forms of social communication) about the possible and permissible boundaries of human behavior, behavior and its attitude to the surrounding reality (primarily In turn, ethics at work is understood as the inner side of morality, which is formed in the process of internationalization of the human psyche, which is a conscious and perceived set of ideas about the possible and permissible boundaries of human behavior, as well as about his vision, reality in the surrounding world (material and intangible world). The article substantiates the prevailing socio-philosophical concept and presents a system of signs that determine it. The authors analyze current trends in the placement of the concepts of “morality” and “Ethics” in the main socio-philosophical concepts prevailing in the modern world: neoliberalism; neoconservatism; liberalism; conservatism; neoanarchism; neo-Marxism; Marxism (proletarian internationalism); anti-globalism; alter-globalism; global constitutionalism; Islamic radical fundamentalism; Shiism; Sunnism, traditional and Orthodox Judaism, habadism. The work substantiates the rule that the processes of globalization, which currently cover all of humanity, lead to an extremely negative tendency to smooth out contradictions in their framework regarding the ideas of the prevailing socio-philosophical concepts about the human model, one of the characteristics of which is the formation in human society of a new moral concept (anti-moral, shows the formation of society as a whole in the form of manipulation by global ruling elites, represented by a global ruling group that also has nothing to do with the real needs.