RELIGIOUS AND ISLAMIC STUDIES

THE ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL SOURCES OF THE ISIS TERRORIST ORGANIZATION

Vol. 89 No. 3 (2021), RELIGIOUS AND ISLAMIC STUDIES
Vol. 89 No. 3 (2021)
2021-09-26 Number of views: 116
Бауыржан Ботакараев
A.Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University e-mail: bauyrzhan.botakarayev@ayu.edu.kz
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8164-8049
Mukhit Tolegenov
Yassawi International kazakh-turkish university
Yusuf Benlı
Erciyes University

Keywords

Radicalism
caliphate
ISIS
Central Asia
national security
peace

Abstract

While in the past, discussions about war and peace were constantly born in various spheres of society, such as philosophy, humanities, and journalism, today these topics have become one of the most important issues of political science. However, the specific positions and opinions of leading religious experts on this issue were not particularly noted, as they did not contradict the secular point of view.
In the era of globalization, the network of interaction between people and society has become a complex phenomenon. Globalization not only contributes to life in a positive way, but also has a negative impact. Although scientific development, which contributes to positive changes in the world, has entered an effective and rapid process in recent years, the sphere of influence of terrorist organizations is also spreading beyond the borders of the country. Terrorist organizations, on the other hand, use this process to their advantage and threaten the whole world. A terrorist organization called ISIS was able to expand its sphere of influence in a short time, taking advantage of the benefits of globalization.
Although it initially became a specific regional threat, over time it became a threat to the world. For this reason, with the fear that it will negatively affect the world and its future, we have set out to determine the structure, purpose, economic and financial foundations of this organization and the main mechanisms for combating them.

How to Cite

Ботакараев, Б., Tolegenov, M., & Benlı, Y. . (2021). THE ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL SOURCES OF THE ISIS TERRORIST ORGANIZATION. Adam Alemi, 89(3), 122–130. https://doi.org/10.48010/2021.3/1999-5849.11